上海大学学报(社会科学版) ›› 2025, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (5): 73-86.

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美学与美育:知行、身心一体化审美人格成长的理论赋能

  

  1. 东北师范大学 文学院
  • 出版日期:2025-09-15 发布日期:2025-09-22
  • 作者简介:
    王确,东北师范大学文学院教授、博士生导师。研究方向:中国现当代文学、文艺学、美学。
    赵强,东北师范大学文学院教授、博士生导师。研究方向:文艺学、美学。

Aesthetics and Aesthetic Education: Theoretical Empowerment for the Growth of Body-Mind Integrated Aesthetic Personality Through the Unity of Knowledge and Practice

  1. School of Literature, Northeast Normal University
  • Online:2025-09-15 Published:2025-09-22

摘要:

虽然美育实践经验对美学有着某种反哺的可能,但二者更重要的关系是作为美育基础理论的美学对美育认知和实践所具有的启示和引领的思想动能。借助逻辑分析、思想资源归类和跨界类比等方法探讨美学与美育的学理关联非常必要。美学能够为美育提供基础性的理论资源;美学能够为美育提供特殊的类比方法,强化审美判断的适配性和有效性,通过美学与美育之间、不同审美领域之间、美学范畴与美育实践之间等跨界领悟来实现;美学通过元语言等话语符号和现象类比为美育提供审美传递可实现的交流方式;美学为美育提供广阔的认知空间。美学将在诸多实践过程中助力美育推动和实现作为审美生命的学生之身心一体化人格成长。

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Abstract:

While practical experience in aesthetic education may offer valuable feedback to aesthetics, the more crucial relationship lies in the enlightening and guiding intellectual force that aesthetics, as the foundational theory of aesthetic education, provides to both the understanding and practice of aesthetic education. It is essential to explore the theoretical connection between aesthetics and aesthetic education through methods such as logical analysis, categorization of intellectual resources, and cross-disciplinary analogies. Aesthetics contributes to aesthetic education in several key ways: it furnishes fundamental theoretical resources; it offers special analogical methods to strengthen the adaptability and validity of aesthetic judgments by means of cross-boundary insights between aesthetics and aesthetic education, among different aesthetic fields, and between aesthetic categories and educational practices; it provides feasible means of communication for aesthetic appreciation through metalinguistic discourse symbols and phenomenological analogies; and it opens up a broad cognitive space. Ultimately, aesthetics will assist aesthetic education throughout various practical processes in promoting and realizing the mind-body integrated personality growth of students as aesthetic beings.

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