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上海大学学报(社会科学版) ›› 2022, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (5): 11-20.

• 马克思主义理论研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

20世纪20年代马克思主义理论在地化、日常化和大众化传播谫论——以上海大学为例

  

  1. 上海大学 马克思主义学院
  • 出版日期:2022-09-15 发布日期:2022-11-28

On the Localization, Routinization and Popularization of Marxist Theory in the 1920s— Taking Shanghai University as an Example

  • Online:2022-09-15 Published:2022-11-28

摘要： 20世纪20年代的上海大学是马克思主义理论传播的重要阵地。中国共产党早期领导人邓中夏、瞿秋白等充分继承和发展了马克思、恩格斯、列宁等无产阶级领袖在政治宣传和政治动员上的先进经验。在上海大学，中国共产党早期领导人通过加强党的基层组织的作用发挥，利用高校优势，将传播马克思主义理论融入上海大学的学校建设之中，逐步形成、联通和强化了党在高校、学生社团、工人群众中的领导力，构建了“以理服人——以理塑人——以人传理”的良性循环，打通了马克思主义理论在共产党领导下经由社会主义青年团、进步学生向工人群体传播的渠道，极大推动了马克思主义理论的在地化、日常化和大众化传播。

关键词: 马克思主义理论传播, 早期共产党人, 上海大学

Abstract: Shanghai University in the 1920s played an important role in spreading Marxist theory. Early leaders of Communist Party of China（CPC）, such as Deng Zhongxia and Qu Qiubai, fully inherited and developed the valuable experience of Marx, Engels, Lenin and other proletarian leaders in political publicity and mobilization. In Shanghai University, some early leaders of CPC gave full play to the role of the Party’s grass-roots organizations and the university’s advantages to integrate the dissemination of Marxist theory into the construction of Shanghai University, thus gradually forming, interconnecting and strengthening the Party’s leadership among colleges, student associations and workers. As a result, a virtuous cycle of “convincing people with theories, shaping people with theories and spreading theories with people” was established, a new transmission channel of Marxist theory was opened up under the leadership of the CPC through socialist youth leagues and progressive students, and the spread of Marxist theory was greatly enhanced in terms of localization, routinization and popularization.

Key words: the spread of Marxist theory, early members of the CPC, Shanghai University