上海大学学报(社会科学版) ›› 2020, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (3): 81-95.

• 经济学研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

创新数量与质量下自主研发与#br# 协同创新绩效研究#br#

  

  1. 浙江工商大学统计与数学学院
  • 出版日期:2020-05-15 发布日期:2020-09-24

Performance of Independent R&D and Collaborative Innovation in the #br# Perspective of Innovation Quantity and Quality#br#

  • Online:2020-05-15 Published:2020-09-24

摘要:  从创新数量与创新质量的视角可研究自主研发与协同创新的关系与绩效,利用中国高技术产业统计数据,基于面板数据模型、面板门槛回归模型、贝叶斯向量自回归模型进行研究。研究结果表明:自主研发对创新数量贡献较大,对创新质量贡献较小,互动关系总体较好;协同创新对创新数量、创新质量作用均不大,互动关系较弱;自主研发与协同创新的协调水平有待提高;自主研发对创新数量的贡献呈现规模经济特征,协同创新的规模经济特征较弱;自主研发对创新质量贡献具有一定的规模经济特征,协同创新的规模经济特征很弱;创新数量下自主研发投入与研发劳动力呈现替代关系,协同创新只在创新数量较低时呈现一定的互补,创新质量下自主研发与研发劳动力呈现互补关系。

关键词: 关键词: 创新数量, 创新质量, 自主研发, 协同创新

Abstract: In the perspective of innovation quantity and quality, we examine the interaction between independent research and development (R&D) and collaborative innovation and their respective performance by using the statistical data of China’s high technology industries, panel data model, panel threshold regression model and Bayesian vector autoregressive model. The results show that independent R&D contributes more to innovation quantity than innovation quality, and the interaction among them is good in general. Collaborative innovation has little effect on either innovation quantity or quality, and the interaction among them is faint. The coordination between the two remains to be improved. The contribution of independent R&D to innovation quantity has strong characteristics of scale economies, while that of collaborative innovation has weak characteristics of scale economies. The influence of independent R&D on innovation quality presents certain characteristics of scale economies, while that of collaborative innovation almost has none. In terms of innovation quantity, the input and labor force of independent R&D can complement each other, while the input and labor force of collaborative innovation complement each other only in the case of low innovation quantity. In terms of the innovation quality, the input and labor force of independent R&D are complementary with each other, while those of collaborative innovation are not.


Key words: Key words: innovation quantity, innovation quality, independent R&, D, collaborative innovation