上海大学学报(社会科学版) ›› 2018, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (6): 13-.

• 中国问题 • 上一篇    下一篇

当代农民工社会公平感:一个#br# 经济社会学分析框架

  

  1. 厦门大学 公共事务学院
  • 收稿日期:2018-07-31 出版日期:2018-09-15 发布日期:2018-09-15

Migrant Workers’Sense of Social Justice in Contemporary Society:#br#  A Framework of Economic Sociology

  • Received:2018-07-31 Online:2018-09-15 Published:2018-09-15

摘要:

社会成员对于社会资源分配感觉是否合理即社会公平感高低对社会的平稳运行具有重要意义。文章从经济社会学角度入手,将社会经济地位分解为主观社会经济地位和客观社会经济地位,将社区融合分解为社区认同、社区交往、社区参与三个维度,运用多元回归方法分析了社会经济地位和社区融合对农民工社会公平感的影响。研究发现,主客观社会经济地位对农民工的社会公平感均有影响,社区融合的三个维度对农民工的公平感均具有统计显著性,即农民工的社区认同度越高,与本地居民交往越频繁,向社区组织提供意见或建议的频率越高,公平感就越强。文章最后基于研究结论提出了提升农民工社会公平感和增进农民工城市社会融合的对策和建议。

关键词: 社区融合, 社会经济地位, 社会公平感

Abstract:

 What social members feel about the allocation of social resources is sense of social justice which is of great significance for the normal operation of society. In the perspective of economic sociology, the impact of social economic status and community integration on migrant workers’ sense of social justice is analyzed with the multivariate regression method. Social economic status is discussed in terms of subjective and objective social economic status, and community integration is divided in tothree dimensions: community identity, community communication and community participation. The results show that both subjective and objective social economic status of migrant workers have an impact on their sense of social justice; all three dimensions of community integration have statistical significance to migrant workers’ sense of justice: the higher the community identity of migrant workers, the more frequent contacts with local residents and the higher the frequency of offering advice or suggestions to the community organizations, the stronger the sense of their social justice. Finally, based on the research results, some countermeasures and suggestions to enhance migrant workers’sense of social justice are put forward.

Key words: social economic status, community integration, sense of social justice