上海大学学报(社会科学版) ›› 2018, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (6): 1-.

• 中国问题 •    下一篇

乡村振兴过程中农村社区公共服务的#br# 错位及其反思#br# ——基于重庆市5村的调查

  

  1. 华东师范大学 中国现代城市研究中心暨社会发展学院
  • 收稿日期:2018-05-10 出版日期:2018-09-15 发布日期:2018-09-15

Reflection on the Dislocation of Rural Public Services in the Process of#br#  Rural Revitalization: An Investigation of Five Villages in Chongqing

  • Received:2018-05-10 Online:2018-09-15 Published:2018-09-15

摘要:

作为基层治理的一项制度性革新,农村社区建设关乎乡村振兴战略的实现效果。当前,城乡之间的发展不平衡不仅仅体现在经济发展和居民的收入差距上,更体现在公共服务和社会保障方面。然而,由于长期受“城市中心主义”思想和城市社区建设逻辑的影响,以城市为导向的农村公共服务供给不可避免地忽视了农村居民的实际需求和有效参与,造成了公共服务错位供给现象。基于重庆市农村社区建设的本土实践,阐释和分析了农村社区服务供给的现实困境,我们尝试以“国家—社区—个体”的立体式视角重构农村社区公共服务体系,并在此基础上反思其所面临的不利因素。

关键词: 农村社区, 公共服务, 错位

Abstract:

 As an institutional innovation of grassroot governance, rural community building is of critical importance to “Rural Revitalization”. At present, the imbalanced development between urban and rural areas is not only reflected in economic development and residential income gap, but also in public services and social security. However, due to the longterm influence of “citycentrism” and the habitual logic of urban community building, urbanoriented supply of rural public services inevitably neglects the actual needs and effective participation of rural residents, resulting in the dislocation of public services. Based on the local practice of rural community building in Chongqing, we proposes a threedimensional “statecommunityindividual” perspective to reconstruct public service system of rural communities based on the analysis of the practical predicament in the supply of rural community services in addition to further reflection on the potential unfavorable factors.

Key words: public services, reflection, dislocation, multidimensional supply,  rural community