上海大学学报(社会科学版)

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解构与重建——当下我国电影生产问题研究

  

  1.  广西师范学院 国际文化与教育学院;江西师范高等专科学校,文学与新闻传播学院,
  • 收稿日期:2014-11-10 出版日期:2016-01-15 发布日期:2016-01-15

Deconstruction and Reconstruction——A Research into the Problems of China’s Film Production

  • Received:2014-11-10 Online:2016-01-15 Published:2016-01-15

摘要: 文化体制机制的改革、文化产业的振兴、高科技和新媒介的变革、市场机制的推动,使我国电影生产得到了空前的发展和繁荣,产业效应不断扩大。与此同时,文化资本、市场竞争和文化消费语境等也深刻影响着我国电影生产的价值取向和发展走向。当下我国电影产品的商品属性与人文价值、视觉符号与现实生活的差异、精英文化与大众文化的矛盾不断加剧;我国电影生产不同程度地存在着经济利益至上、狂欢化娱乐盛行以及现实的碎片化等偏颇,由此所形成的外在解构和内在重建的压力,倒逼着我国电影生产的发展转型和升级跨越。成为当下我国电影生产所面临的现实问题。当下我国电影生产,应立足传统,直面现实,通过品牌的创建和打造以及进一步深化文化体制机制的改革,优化电影文化生态,促进电影生产的“绿色”“低碳”和“环保”,实现由电影大国向电影强国的发展转型和升级跨越。

关键词:  电影生产, 文化生态, 解构, 重建

Abstract:  China’s film production has gained unprecedented development and prosperity accompanied by expanding industrial effect due to the reform of cultural system, the invigoration of cultural industry, the transformation of hightech and new media and the promotion of market mechanism. Meanwhile, such factors as cultural capital, market competition and cultural consumption context also exert profound influence on the value and development orientation of China’s film production. Currently, China’s film production is confronted with aggravating contradictions between the commercial attribute and humanistic value of products, between visual symbols and reality life, and between elite culture and mass culture. There also exist various problems of different severity such as the utmost importance of economic profit, the prevalence of carnival entertainment, fragmentation of reality. The thus incurred pressure of external deconstruction and the internal reconstruction inversely forces China’s film production to shift its mode of development and transcend to higher levels, which are practical problems indeed. It is essential that China’s film production should base itself on tradition, face the reality, build and establish its own brands, further deepen the reform of cultural system, optimize the ecology of the film culture and promote “green”, “lowcarbon” and “environmentfriendly” film production so as to achieve the transformation and transcendence from a big film nation to a strong film nation.
Key words:

Key words:  film production, cultural ecology, deconstruction;, reconstruction