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上海大学学报(社会科学版)

• 影视理论研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

中国电影研究学术发展史纲

陈犀禾   

  1. 上海大学影视艺术技术学院
  • 出版日期:2010-04-25 发布日期:2010-04-25
  • 作者简介:陈犀禾（1949），男，上海人。上海大学影视艺术技术学院教授，博士生导师。
  • 基金资助:

     国家哲社艺术学项目(08BC20)；上海市第三期重点学科“电影学”资助项目（S30103）

An Outline of China' s Historical Development in Academic Film Studies

  1. An Outline of China' s Historical Development in Academic Film Studies
  • Online:2010-04-25 Published:2010-04-25

被引次数

30

摘要：

 有关中国电影的学术研究可以分为中文和外文两个部分，其中中文是主体。中文发表的中国电影研究学术文献主要分布在中国的大陆、香港和台湾地区。这些研究在20世纪80年代以前是零星的，之后进入了一个繁荣阶段，一直延续至今。由于政治、历史和工业的原因，三地的中国电影研究在一段时间内都以本地区作为重点，同时对其他地区选择感兴趣的主题加以研究。在方法上，大陆电影研究在20世纪80年代以前以政治和意识形态为主要切入点，到八九十年代则转向以美学、文化和工业为切入点；香港和台湾的电影研究以工业、历史和类型作为主要关注点。进入20世纪90年代，两岸三地的电影研究对彼此的发展有了更多的关注和互动。在新世纪， “华语电影”这一超越政治边界、涵盖两岸三地中国电影的新概念为中国电影研究提供了新的学术视野。以外文发表的中国电影研究主要出现在20世纪80年代以后，其中在欧美以英文发表的成果居多。它自90年代以来发展迅速，日益成熟，并对本土研究产生影响。今天，中国电影研究（或 “华语电影研究”）已经发展成为一个国际性的学术领域。
关

关键词: 中国电影研究；华语电影研究；学术史

Abstract:

The academic research for China' s film can be divided into two parts: the Chinese language and the foreign language. And the former is the main body. Chiefly, the academic literature of the Chinese film in the Chinese language is distributed in China' s mainland, Hong Kong and Taiwan. Before 1980s, it is sporadic, and after that, the research enters into a prosperous period, which continues to this day. For the reasons of politics, history and industry, the Chinese film study of the three places, in a period of time, focuses on their own regions, and, at the same time, gives some consideration to the interesting topics of the other regions. Methodologically, before 1980s, the film studies in the mainland take politics and ideology as the main enter point, and, up to 1980s and 1990s, turn to aesthetics, culture and industry, while the ones both in Hong Kong and Taiwan mainly concern about industry, history and genre. In 1990s, the mainland, Hong Kong and Taiwan, in the aspect of the film study, pay more attention to the interaction and each other' s development. And in the new century, the new concept of the "Chinese film", which transcends the political boundaries and covers the mainland, Hong Kong and Taiwan, providing a new academic perspective of the Chinese film study. As for the academic literature of the Chinese film in the foreign language, it mainly appears after 1980s, and，is mostly published in English in Europe and the United State. But, since 1990s, it has developed rapidly and maturated increasingly, giving an impact to the indigenous studies. Nowadays, China' s film study, or the Chinese film study, has become an international academic sector.

Key words: China＇s film studies, the Chinese film study, academic history

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