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上海大学学报(社会科学版)

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双音节动词重叠的早期表现形式

于江
  

  1. 上海大学国际交流学院
  • 收稿日期:2005-10-12 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2008-01-15 发布日期:2008-01-15

The Early Form of the Repeated Bisyllable Verb

YU Jiang   


  1. (School of International Exchange, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200072, China)
  • Received:2005-10-12 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2008-01-15 Published:2008-01-15

被引次数

7

摘要： 双音节动词重叠最早出现在明代初期或早于明代的作品中，早期共有四型八种格式：基本型（ABAB式/AB一AB式）、后置宾语型（ABABO式/AB一ABO式）、中置宾语型（ABOAB式/ABO一AB式）、已然型（AB了AB式/AB了一AB式）。直到清代中晚期双音节动词重叠才主要选用ABAB式和ABABO式，其他格式逐渐淘汰出局。

关键词: 双音节动词, 重叠, 格式, 演变

Abstract: The repeated bisyllable verb can be traced back to the works of the early Ming Dynasty or before it, which, in all, has four patterns including eight froms: Basic (ABAB/ABAB), back object (ABABO/ABABO), middle object (ABOAB/ABOAB) and already (AB 了AB/AB 了AB 了). This article makes a detailed analysis of all these and points out that the first two patterns of the repeated bisyllable verb didn't take shape until the middle or late Qing Dynasty.

Key words: repeat, pattern, evolvement, bisyllable verb

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