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Table of Content

    15 March 2007, Volume 14 Issue 2
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    Articles
    A Dream of Red Mansions and Modern Literary Theories
    WANG Meng
    2007, 14(2):  5-9 . 
    Asbtract ( 2356 )  
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    A Dream of Red Mansions embodies the multiplicity of time, which can be seen from the three different times of Nü Wa, Stone and Jia Residence, And in this novel, Cao Xueqin also makes a detailed description of some characters sexual psychology, that can compare well with Freud’s theory. While the questions of life put forward by the novel and the declining tendency implied by Western modernism or postmodernism happen to hold identical view, all sorts of cultural symbols in the novel unceasingly supply new annotations and new perspectives of approaches.
    The Indigenous Resources in Literary Creation Since the New Period——A Written Discussion
    WANG Guang-dong;etc.
    2007, 14(2):  15-15 . 
    Asbtract ( 1968 )  
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    The spirit of the indigenous culture, at the present time, is often looked upon as the important part of the world literature. There is a complicated relationship between the resources and modernization of indigenous literature. While Su tong’s fiction embodies the possibility of the “south” as the creative resources of the contemporary literature as well as the other aesthetics at the age of globalization and modernization, Lu Wen-fu's unique favor in fiction, by way of the indigenous space of narrow streets and lanes, makes the possibility into the reality, which reaches the integration of the aesthetic expression and the cultural perspective. And Zhang Da-chun’s Violent Group in the City-state, combing the “modern” writing mode with the rich factors of traditional novels, produces more modernity and provides a re-thinking on the relationship between tradition and present-day.
    Dividing Classes: The Other Interpretation of the Social Classification in China——On Basis of the Theoretical Level of Dividing Chinese Classes
    QIU Li ping
    2007, 14(2):  23-23 . 
    Asbtract ( 2213 )  
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    For the classification of social stratum in today’s China, Marx’s theory of social classes should still be suitable. But Weber’s theory on social stratum provides another viewpoint. The author tries to apply the ownership of rare productive factors to the interpretation of the situation and inter-relation of Chinese classes today. He thinks that, while class polarization or contradiction is not sure to produce class antagonism, class co-operation becomes a reasonable choice.
    Cultural Personality and Literary Quality——Taking Mengzi’ s Prose as the Starting Point
    SHAN Chengbin;ZHANG Yan
    2007, 14(2):  25-30 . 
    Asbtract ( 1812 )  
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    All the scholars of past dynasties acknowledge the momentum of Mengzi’s prose, which derives mainly from his inner spirit of personality. This personality, in essence, is a divided one, characteristic of tragedy. And there are two main reasons why he has the duality of tragedy in his cultural personality. One is the intellectual defect in his theory about monarch; the other the great difference between his self-position and the actual position of politics and culture. But, fundamentally speaking, not only Mengzi, but also other scholars and writers in the history of Chinese literature, have such split and difference in their inner personality. And this spirit of personality unavoidably reflects on their creation. In a sense, the group feature of Chinese intellectuals in their personality and cultural characters decides the general quality and main feature of the Chinese literary view and creation.
    The Influence and Enlightenment of Shao Films on Chinese Films in Ancient Costume and Their Running
    JIN Dan yuan
    2007, 14(2):  32-36 . 
    Asbtract ( 1937 )  
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    The history of Shao films can trace back to the days of Tianyi Company when Shao brothers went to the areas beyond the South China Sea and Hong Kong, shooting a lot of films in ancient costume and admitting such famous directors as Li Hanxiang, Hu Jinquan, Chu Yuan and Zhang Che. They have great influence on the shaping and development of the Chinese films in ancient costume, especially the introducing of Huangmei opera after 1960s. Therefore it is necessary to give them a proper assessment. What’s more, in company operation and film running in details, Shao brothers can also enlighten us greatly.
    The Arts of Shao Films of Huangmei Opera
    LAN Fan
    2007, 14(2):  37-42 . 
    Asbtract ( 2279 )  
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    The Shao films of Huangmei opera, though only one of opera film genres, have distinctive features. It can be said that, under the guidance of industrial principles, it tries to make a modern approach to the opera film and provides useful practice for modern transformation of traditional arts. This unique art focus on the film structure of popular, separated, national arias, and the Huangmei song of pleasing to ear, and the realism of style, time, space and action. Although being different from the “original” Huangmei opera, it gives a “creative” art, embodying the rethinking on the art connation, that is, the Huangmei opera on basis of fitting into the film and facing the mass market.
    The Social, Cultural Significance of Xu Guanwen’s “City Comedy”
    ZHANG Li
    2007, 14(2):  48-50 . 
    Asbtract ( 2340 )  
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    Xu Guan-wen is a bright star in the film circle of Hong Kong. As a creator of the “box-office myth”, he creates a value not only staying on the “popularity” but also embodying in the aesthetic, artistic vista. This essay, by analysis of the social background and historical context of his works, and from the perspective of sociology, makes a probe into the historical value and aesthetic style of his works, as well as the important position both in the film circle of Hong Kong and in its social, cultural level, thus helping with full understanding of his films and providing with the social, cultural significance of the related film comedies in Hong Kong.
    Ideology and the Crisis of Legalization——The End of the “SubjectEpistemology Mode” of Modernity
    YANG Jun yi
    2007, 14(2):  51-57 . 
    Asbtract ( 2391 )  
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    Globalization or postmodernism? It is an unavoidable, worldwide topic, by which the academic community judges the current position of human history. This essay, by starting from the inter-relations among ideology, modernity and post-modernity, and by analysis of the legal crisis of late capitalism as well as the end of the subject-epistemology mode, makes a probes into the possible compromise between globalization and post-modernization.
    Architectural Design: According to Users——Interviews with Fei Xiao
    GENG Jing
    2007, 14(2):  65-69 . 
    Asbtract ( 2340 )  
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    Fei Xiao-tong’s views on architectural sociology run through his academic career although they are not well concerned. He holds that the factor of persons should be considered in architecture, by which, we can understand them very well. And due to the fact that city is characteristic of history and culture, it is necessary to protect cultural tradition in architectural design. While modern civilization brings about people’s comfortable life, it also influences people’s psychology and the spirit of life.
    The Relation Between Philosophical Reason and Sociological Rationality
    LU Zi rong
    2007, 14(2):  70-75 . 
    Asbtract ( 2572 )  
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    This essay discusses the relation between philosophical reason and sociological rationality from the three perspectives of etymology, concept development, and concept feature. From etymology, reason is inclined to be a concept of philosophical ontology and epistemology while rationality, in a large degree, belong to a sociological concept that concerns people’s thinking, learning and assessing. And from concept development, both experience five phases: ancient Greece, the ontological reason of medieval times, the epistemological reason of early modern times, the sociological rationality of enlightenment, modern rationality and postmodern rationality. All these five phases display a gradual process from philosophical reason to sociological rationality. And from their respective features, reason emphasizes transcendentalism and absolute generality while rationality emphasizes empiricism and relative generality.
    The Network Analysis of Consuming Behavior——A Frame of Network Analysis with Relation as Analyzing Unit
    WEI Shui ying
    2007, 14(2):  76-80 . 
    Asbtract ( 2038 )  
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    This essay, after reviewing the current sociological perspectives on consuming behavior, presents a new one——the approach of network analysis. Compared with the above perspectives, network analysis is unique in epistemology and methodology and thus manifests its peculiar superiority in analyzing consumption. Network analysis is a highly potential perspective or theoretical paradigm for analyzing such sociological issues as consuming symbols interaction, social interaction, social stratification and social identity.
    From the angles of the resolution to the crisis of the mainstream sociology
    LUO Xue-yuan
    2007, 14(2):  81-84 . 
    Asbtract ( 1799 )  
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    For the solution of sociological crisis, there are two ways. One is the regeneration and reconstruction within positivism, and the other is the criticizing positivism of comprehensiveness and criticism. While post-positivism accounts for the connection between empirical environment and metaphysical environment, comprehensiveness and criticism make it possible to solve the contradiction between “value free” and “reference to values”. But all of the three isms call for the basis of empirical evidence. Therefore, it is inevitable for sociological methodologies to converge under such a mutually needed relationship.
    The Prevailing Trend of the “Justice” and the Establishing of the CityState System in Ancient Greece
    GUO Chang;gang WANG;Xin ling
    2007, 14(2):  85-91 . 
    Asbtract ( 1941 )  
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    The Greek states, being founded after the Homer period, carried out the “noble system” from the beginning, from which only small number of inherited noblemen were made rulers. Since they themselves had not form a citizen group, those states could not be called “city-states”. But, in the 700 BC, with the fierce conflict between noblemen and citizens, there appeared a strong trend of the “justice” in ancient Greece, which caused a movement of extensive legislation. It is the movement that made safeguarded the basic rights and interests of the lower stratum of the society. And with the forming of citizen groups and the establishing of the citizen system, the states became city-states.
    The Dispute between America and Britain on the Chinese Representation to the United Nations in 1961
    ZOU Yao yong
    2007, 14(2):  92-96 . 
    Asbtract ( 2302 )  
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    In the end of the 1950s and the early 1960s, a great number of newly independent countries entered the United Nations, which made it unserviceable the moratorium of the United States on the Chinese Representation. In this crucial time, the United Kingdom changed its position in the 1961, opposing the moratorium and upholding the admission of China into the UN. This change urged the United States to adjust its policy on the Chinese Representation. The United States had to consult with the United Kingdom to get the necessary cooperation of Britain. By this way, the United Kingdom influenced the policy choice and the decision-makings of the United States, and became one of the important factors that urged America to devise the policy of the “important matter”.
    The Relation Between Tang and Nan Zhao From the Early Tang Dynasty to the Period of Tian Bao
    LI Fu;chang NIU;Qiushi
    2007, 14(2):  97-102 . 
    Asbtract ( 2343 )  
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    In the early Tang Dynasty, the emperor was so busy integrating the country that the operation of the Southwest was ignored. And Tang and Nan zhao had a harmonious relation. Up to the reign of Wu Ze-tian, the threat of To Bo became worse. And Tang had to unify Nan Zhao, thus adopting a policy of supporting the latter’s integrating its country. But, when Nan Zhao became stronger, centring on the struggle about Cuan’s army, there appeared the conflict between Tang and Nan Zhao, which gradually made complicated for the national relation in the area of the Southwest, and finally influenced the social stability and security of the Tang Dynasty.
    The International Identity of the Concept of Intangible Cultural Heritage
    LV Jian chang;LIAO Fei
    2007, 14(2):  103-107 . 
    Asbtract ( 2536 )  
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    The concept of intangible cultural heritage is the extension of the concept of cultural heritage to the reach of intangibility. Its international identity has passed through a complex process, in which, the project of the “proclamation of oral and intangible heritage of humanity” plays an essential role. But, at the present time, the lawful foundations on appraisals of the “representatives of oral and intangible heritage of humanity” and the “world heritage” are different, and so is their legal status. Therefore, whether intangible cultural heritage can be listed as a kind of world heritage is still an issue deserving serious consideration.
    The Research and Reflection on Several Issues over Corporation Merging
    XU Wen li
    2007, 14(2):  108-112 . 
    Asbtract ( 2246 )  
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    Corporation merging can bring some economic benefits and engender many relevant financial risks as well. Different financial ways and accounting methods taken during this process will lead to different financial results. Therefore, corporation merging must follow the market law and avoid blindness. And at the same time a special fund for merging should be established, pooling ways be extended, construction of accounting system be further strengthened and choices of accounting approaches be regulated.
    Reflections on Some Strategic Issues over the Constitution of China’s Accounting Regulations in the PostWTO Era
    REN Yong ping
    2007, 14(2):  113-117 . 
    Asbtract ( 2097 )  
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    It is nearly 5 years since China’s entrance into WTO. Since then, the globalization of world economy has exerted a profound and far-ranging influence on China’s various fields as politics, economy, law and the like. Social environment decides accounting regulations; thus an important project currently facing China’s accounting circles is how to further reform and perfect accounting regulations and how to deal with the tide of accounting globalization under such a background of economic globalization. Reflecting from a strategic altitude, we can find that the constitution of China’s accounting regulations is in face of the redefining of its meaning, the strategic opting of its model, the strategic readjusting of its focus and the reconsidering of its basis.
    A Probe into the Exploiting Patterns of Policyrelated Commodity Houses in Shanghai
    SHI Jin;liang WU;Jing wen
    2007, 14(2):  118-122 . 
    Asbtract ( 1977 )  
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    From the viewpoint of economics, we can find that the influence of mid-long-term policy-related commodity houses on real-estate market will diminish and their supply will decrease. Therefore, in order to enlarge the supply of policy-related commodity houses and ensure the quality of residential constructions, a series of the design patterns should be considered such as the programming and inducting beforehand, the mutually complementary exploitation, the circulating exploitation, and the feedback adjustment. Furthermore, the author puts forward some related countermeasures and suggestions. All these can provide references for the government to constitute the exploiting policy of policy-related commodity.
    Also Talking on the Scope of Stateowned Companies or Enterprises——A Brief Analysis of the Problems on the Existence of Some Criminal Subjects
    XU Yi ren
    2007, 14(2):  123-126 . 
    Asbtract ( 2371 )  
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    According to Criminal Law, the staffs of state-owned companies or enterprises or business units, being worked as public servants, belong to the legal subjects of bribery. And Articles 165 to 169 stipulate that only these relevant staffs could be criminal subjects. State-owned companies or enterprises should be whole-funded state-owned ones. It is against objective reality for some scholars or judicial persons to look upon state-controlled or state joint-stock companies or enterprises as state-owned ones, even handling cases according to this improper viewpoint. The above-mentioned, in theory, is dangerous, for its blind expanding of the criminal scope without considering the equal rights of the other subjects of market economy, and, in practice, harmful, for having made and being making wrong cases so as not to safeguard effectively the human rights of citizens.
    A Reflection of Our Procurators’ Quality, Professional Feature and Functional Allocation
    TIAN Xian gang
    2007, 14(2):  127-131 . 
    Asbtract ( 1948 )  
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    In strengthening the lawful system, the construction of procurator system is significant. The procuratorial power of China, independent of the legislative power, executive power and jurisdiction of the state-power administration, belong to a special superintendence. And its quality decides the procurators’ quality, professional feature and functional allocation. In Chinese academia, there is a saying that procurators are simply administrators or law-officers, which, without analysis of peculiar attributes contained in China’s procuratorial power, does not accord with our polity and current legal system.
    The Reanalysis of the Value of the Nonlitigation Disputesolving Mechanism and the Approach to Its Developing Route——Comment on the Perfection of the Community Mediating System——An Approach to the Chinese Film Stars of the 1930s
    QU Kun
    2007, 14(2):  132-136 . 
    Asbtract ( 2472 )  
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    The solving mechanism of non-litigation disputes characteristic of mediation should be admitted into the socialistic legal system. As an important way to develop this mechanism, the mediating system of communities should be perfected, in which the community mediators adopt the manner of arguing, applying affection, reason and law to the solving the disputes between residents. It is the “first safeguarding line” to promote the harmony of the interpersonal relationship and keep the stability of social order.
    The Application of the Principles of the “NonTechnique Intervention” and the“Elimination of Mental Set” to the Judgment of the “Similar Trademarks”
    SUN Rong ning
    2007, 14(2):  137-141 . 
    Asbtract ( 2198 )  
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    The judgment of the “similar trademarks” is a legal problem, and at the same time, contains and accords with the form and connotation of the judicial identification required by a dispute of intellectual property. It is not only a technical problem but also an attribute problem of non-technique intervention with technical and legal marginality. Therefore, we are consequentially required to probe into the dialogic approach between subjects and dual objects, which is applicable to the laws for judicial judgment. Meanwhile we should, from the vision of the judgment of the “similar trademarks”, and the mental feature of the “elimination of mental set” as well as the subjects contained in its judging standards, seek for the internal mode in accord with the objective requirement of the approach and route in judging similarities.
    A Brief Interpretation of the Numbers in the Book of Changes
    LIU Guang-ben
    2007, 14(2):  142-143 . 
    Asbtract ( 2082 )  
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    Number is an important category in the study of the Book of Changes. Together with image, it forms a significant branch of study. The concept of numbers has a great influence on Chinese ancients. This essay, from the perspective of the image-number, discusses the relation between number and image, as well as the relation between number and tactics, and analyzes the prominent place of numbers in the study of the Book of Changes.
    A Textual Research on the Yi Song of the Western Melody
    WANG Shu-mei
    2007, 14(2):  147-149 . 
    Asbtract ( 1966 )  
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    The forming of the Yi song can trace back to the Liu Song period of the Southern Dynasties or earlier. In music, it adopts solo without harmony, and in music instruments, confines to bells, waist drums and wind instruments, playing often together with the dancing songs of the Western Melody. As for the style of song words, it is evidently influenced by the Wu song. But from the region, both the Yi song and the dancing music of the Western Melody chiefly come from the surrounding area of Jing, Chu, Fan and Deng, and, at the same time, have a close tie with the Wu area, which had something with the frequent trade-change among them as well as the hobby of rulers during the Southern Dynasties.
    The Contribution and Value of Aged Liang Qi-chao’s Cultural Conservatism
    ZHAO Lian-chang;YU Xin-ping
    2007, 14(2):  150-152 . 
    Asbtract ( 2651 )  
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    Aged Liang Qi-chao’s thinking has a distinct tendency of cultural conservatism. He gives more positive response to the traditional culture of Confucianism and defends Confucianism as the quintessence of the Chinese traditional culture, and, according to the spirit of the times, gives an interpretation of the rational factors of science. After returning from Europe, Liang Qi-chao changes his view on faith in science and makes a reflection on the disadvantages of scientism, especially on its social value and cultural meaning. In essence, he is a man who advocates that the world must come together as one in China. And, based on this, he puts forward the slogan of building a nation of cosmopolitanism.
    The Orientation of Demands and the Integration of Resources——Taking the “999” Assistance Center for Citizens in Pudong as a Study Case
    YAO Hua
    2007, 14(2):  153-155 . 
    Asbtract ( 1708 )  
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    How to integrate resources by the orientation of demands? It is one of the top topics for the management reform of Shanghai communities at the present time. This essay, taking the assistance center for citizens in Pudong as a study case, makes a probe into the system of the “whole management and demanded allocation”. And the case provides much food for the reform of the grid management in city communities.
    The Nature of the Letter Expression Behind the Innovation of Advertisement
    WU Xiao-huan
    2007, 14(2):  156-158 . 
    Asbtract ( 2385 )  
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    While innovation is looked upon as the soul of advertisement, the letter of writing is considered as the focus of the activity. Whether the letter of advertisement is good or not directly influences on its spreading effect. In establishing brand names, a good innovation is often enough to decide the intelligence, consumption sense and life mode of target audience for a generation or even several generations. The nature of the letter is the action of target audience but flowery diction.
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Bimonthly, Founded in 1984
Editor-in-Chief:Zeng Jun
ISSN 1007-6522
CN 31-1223/C