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上海大学学报(社会科学版) ›› 2017, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (5): 94-105.

• 文艺理论研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

中国PPP项目的发展现状及其问题

  

  1. 招商银行海口分行 金融事业部
  • 出版日期:2017-09-15 发布日期:2017-09-15

China’s PPP projects: Status Quo and ProblemsWANG

  • Online:2017-09-15 Published:2017-09-15

被引次数

7

摘要：

  PPP模式推广近三年来，已成为我国稳增长、调结构、补短板、惠民生的重要力量。目前，中国已成为全球最大的PPP市场。PPP模式在我国跨越式发展的同时，也出现了项目签约率、民营资本参与率、投资收益率均偏低以及融资难、融资贵、风险分担不合理等问题。为了促使其规范、有序、健康地发展，建议国家加强顶层设计，尽早立法，增强投资者信心，降低准入门槛，扩大市场参与主体，破解融资难问题，合理设置投资回报率。

关键词: 民营资本, 顶层设计, PPP项目, 项目融资

Abstract:

PPP projects  have become the new engine to boost investment, and an important power to stabilize development, optimize structure, overcome weaknesses and improve social welfare in the past three years. Currently, China has become the world’s largest market for PPP projects, however, as PPP grows vigorously in China, problems arise such as low rate of PPP contract signing, inactive participation of private capital, low rate of return on investment as well as difficulty in and high cost of financing and unbalanced risk sharing. The paper proposes the State strengthen top design for PPP, optimize related legislation, increase the confidence of investors, lower access threshold of PPP projects, expand subjects of market participation, solve financing problems and set up an appropriate rate of return on investment so as to achieve normative, orderly and healthy development of PPP projects.

Key words: PPP projects, project financing, private capital, top design