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上海大学学报(社会科学版) ›› 2025, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (5): 1-17.

• •    下一篇

中国式法治现代化的逻辑意蕴

  

  1. 中国政法大学 法理学研究所
  • 出版日期:2025-09-15 发布日期:2025-09-22
  • 作者简介:
    王夏昊，中国政法大学法理学研究所教授、博士生导师，法学博士。

The Logical Implications of Chinese Modernization of the Rule of Law

  1. Institute of Jurisprudence, China University of Political Science and Law
  • Online:2025-09-15 Published:2025-09-22

摘要：

“通过法律而控制和约束国家权力”是最广义的法治概念。法治现代化的一般性含义和意义在于，现代社会中的个人和国家被法律所约束，要求其行为与法律相一致。中国式法治现代化作为法治现代化的一个表现形态，必然具备法治现代化的共同特征，也具有党的领导和人民当家作主的自身独特性状。中国式法治现代化历史进程的动力和目标在于实现中华民族伟大复兴。中国式法治现代化以中国特色社会主义制度下的中国社会为基础，坚持党的领导、人民当家作主和依法治国的有机统一。中国共产党的领导是中国式法治现代化的根本特征。中国式法治现代化进程必须注重本土法律文化资源的运用和国外有益法治成果的借鉴之间的平衡，由此才能不断迫近普遍法治这一理性观念上的必然状态。

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Abstract:

“The control and constraint of state power through law”constitutes the broadest concept of the rule of law. The general significance of the modernization of the rule of law is that both individuals and the state in modern society are bound by law, requiring their actions to be legally compliant. As a manifestation of this trend, the Chinese modernization of the rule of law inevitably shares common characteristics with global models while exhibiting its own unique traits: namely, the Party leadership and the running of the country by the people. In its historical process, the rejuvenation of the Chinese nation serves as both the driving force and the ultimate goal. The Chinese modernization of the rule of law is grounded in a socialist society with Chinese characteristics

and upholds the unity between the Party leadership, the running of the country by the people, and law-based governance. The CPC leadership is the defining feature of this model. In the process of Chinese modernization of the rule of law, it is necessary to strike a balance between leveraging indigenous legal-cultural resources and drawing upon beneficial foreign legal achievements, which is the key to progressively approaching the ideal state of the universal rule of law as a rational concept.

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