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上海大学学报(社会科学版) ›› 2021, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (5): 131-140.

• • 上一篇    

认知、共情和审美意象#br# ——论镜像神经元对审美意象生成的作用#br#

  

  1. 上海社会科学院 思想文化研究中心
  • 收稿日期:2021-01-25 出版日期:2021-09-15 发布日期:2021-09-15

Cognition, Empathy and Aesthetic Imagery#br#   — On the Role of Mirror Neurons in the Generation of Aesthetic Imagery#br#

  1. Research Center for Thought and Culture, Shanghai Academy of Social Sciences
  • Received:2021-01-25 Online:2021-09-15 Published:2021-09-15

摘要：  从神经美学的角度来看，人脑的镜像神经元系统通过对知觉信息进行内在运动序列编码来进行具身认知，通过发音的运动表征来帮助我们进行抽象的语言认知，也可以通过理解他人面部表情或行为等来理解情绪，达到人类个体之间的共情效应。在文艺审美欣赏和创造中，镜像神经元系统不仅对具象认知、语言认知和共情发挥着重要作用，而且还联动着记忆系统、默认系统和情感系统等，以运动模拟意象为核心，生成和创构出多维度跨感觉的综合审美意象，达到深度体验的审美境界。

关键词:  , 审美意象；镜像神经元；情感；认知

Abstract:  From the perspective of neuroaesthetics, the mirror neuron system of human brain carries out embodied cognition through internal motion sequential encoding of perceived messages, and achieves the empathy effect between human individuals either through abstract language cognition facilitated by vocal movement representations or through emotional understanding by reading other people’s facial expressions or behaviors. In the aesthetic appreciation and creation of literature and art, the mirror neuron system not only plays an important role in embodied cognition, language cognition and empathy, but also works together with other systems like the memory system, the default system and the emotion system, to generate comprehensive, multidimensional and cross-sensory aesthetic imagery while centering on simulation motion imagery, achieving in-depth experience of aesthetic pleasures.

Key words:  aesthetic imagery, mirror neuron, emotion, cognition

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