上海大学学报(社会科学版)

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永明声律新论——声律与诗性内容表现的关系

  

  • 出版日期:2017-11-15 发布日期:2017-11-15

Revisiting Yongming Rhythm and Rhyming: Its Relation with the#br#  Expression of Poetic 

  • Online:2017-11-15 Published:2017-11-15

摘要:

 声律并非只有形式意义,它在内容表现上也有重要作用。永明诗歌的历史事实表明,永明声律有效地影响了诗歌各层面的结构关系,突出了结构的对照性、跳跃性。新的诗歌结构配合了诗歌内容的重大变革,即由以叙事、说理为中心的散文化抒情方式,发展为内在心绪为中心的更加诗性的抒情方式。这一内容革新在中国诗歌史上具有划时代意义,它标志着诗歌本体的进一步成熟,并由此而与散文有了更清晰的文体划分。可以说,永明声律是永明诗歌内容革新的重要支持;同理,近体诗格律是近体诗之诗性内容表现的重要支持。声律的这种作用不仅体现在诗歌,也不同程度地渗透到辞赋和骈文。

关键词: 结构, 永明声律, 诗性内容

Abstract:

Rhythm and rhyming is of critical importance in content besides its formal significance. The historical facts of Yongming Poetry indicated that Yongming Rhythm and Rhyming effectively influenced the structural relations at all levels of poetry, projecting the structural antithesis and leaps. The new poetic structure coordinated with the significant reform of the poetic content during the Yongming Period which developed from prosaic lyric styles centered on narration and argumentation to more poetic lyric styles centered on inner feelings. The reform of content is of epochmaking significance for it marked the further maturity of genre of poetry on its own and further distinguished itself from the genre of prose. It is safe to say that Yongming Rhythm and Rhyming was an important support to the content reform of Yongming poetry. Accordingly, the rhyming of the later modernstyle poetry was an important support to the expression of modernstyle poetic content. The function of rhythm and rhyming like this was not only evident in poetry, but also pervasive to different degrees in Cifu (a literary form, often rhymed) and Pianwen (a rhythmical prose).

Key words: Yongming Rhythm and Rhyming, structure, poetic content