上海大学学报(社会科学版)

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基于行动者—网络的三网融合发展模式研究——以上海市为例

  

  1. 南京邮电大学管理学院
  • 收稿日期:2013-01-15 出版日期:2014-01-15 发布日期:2014-01-15
  • 基金资助:

    教育部哲学社会科学后期资助项目(09JHQ018);北京市哲学社会科学规划项目(11JGB064)

On the Development Model of Trinetworks Integration——A Case Study of Shanghai Based on ActorNetwork Theory

  • Received:2013-01-15 Online:2014-01-15 Published:2014-01-15

摘要: 我国三网融合于2010年进入实质性发展阶段,与之相关的技术问题、利益问题和规制问题等都备受关注,探索三网融合发展模式成为社会各界讨论的焦点。基于行动者—网络研究表明,上海市三网融合发展是混合外生与内生的发展模式——“过程由产业部门控制,决策由政府推动和产业部门选择”的模式。通过网络组构发现,在上海市三网融合过程中发生过“伪取代”,“势均力敌”的资源持有状态有助于融合各方力量加以发展,并亟待制度方面的“顶层设计”。同时,案例研究表明,行动者—网络理论成为三网融合研究范式,仍需要从内部与外部空间分割问题、内生与外生因素界定、网络大小问题、网络数量问题和政府权力问题等方面进一步探究。

关键词: 三网融合, 行动者—网络理论, 发展模式, 转译

Abstract: 2010 witnessed significant development of China’s trinetworks integration. Since then, related technical issues, interests and regulations have drawn much attention from the public and the development mode of trinetworks integration has also become a central issue for discussion and debate among many circles. Based on actornetwork theory, this study of trinetworks integration in Shanghai shows that the city has created a model that combines exogenous and endogenous development, that is, “process controlled by the industrial sector, decision making led by government and selected by industry sectors”. As is demonstrated in the network configuration, the “pseudo replacement” that occurs in Shanghai’s trinetworks integration helps to create well balanced resources pools which foster the development of trinetworks integration. The case study also suggests that it's urgent to develop “toplevel” designing in system and institutions. Besides, the actornetwork theory, if it is to serve as a research paradigm for trinetworks integration, needs to be further developed and refined in order to better address such issues as the segmentation of the internal and external space, the discrimination of endogenous and exogenous factors and the assessment of the size and number of networks as well as the power of the government etc.
Key words:

Key words:  trinetworks integration, actornetwork theory, development model;, translation