上海大学学报(社会科学版)

• 影视理论研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

论琼瑶电影的中国性与台湾图像

  

  1. 上海大学影视艺术技术学院
  • 出版日期:2010-01-15 发布日期:2010-01-15
  • 作者简介:作者简介: 陈犀禾(1949),男,上海人。上海大学影视艺术技术学院教授,博士生导师。
  • 基金资助:

    基金项目: 国家社会科学基金艺术学研究项目(D09011408404);上海市重点学科电影学建设项目(S30103)

Chineseness and Taiwan Image in Qiong Yao Movies

  • Online:2010-01-15 Published:2010-01-15

摘要:

琼瑶电影对台湾电影史的影响一直未被评论界给予充分的肯定。在华语电影研究中,研究者对台湾电影史的关注点往往也是从早期的台语片、健康写实主义电影直接跳到台湾新电影,忽略了在20世纪六七十年代曾经创造票房奇迹的琼瑶文艺片。事实上,琼瑶电影的意义不仅在于它有助于台湾电影开辟富有特色的文艺片类型,并继承了自中国电影诞生以来不断发展的通俗文化色彩浓重的商业电影传统;同时,琼瑶电影还运用通俗情节剧的模式演绎了中国的传统伦理观念,并在社会中产生教化、抚慰的作用。追溯中国电影的发展历史,将通俗剧模式与中国的道德伦理、政治问题、文化反思等联系在一起,一直是中国电影历来的传统。琼瑶电影对通俗情节剧模式的运用,不仅表明了它与中国电影传统的深厚渊源,也表明了它与中国文化传统血浓于水的关系。另外,琼瑶电影在表现爱情王国的浪漫时,也折射了一个时代的台湾图像。琼瑶电影在台湾影史上共掀起了两次为时较长的观影热潮,在这先后两个时期里,影片的故事背景、人物关系、情节设置等方面也相应地有着一定的变化,这也反映出了台湾社会的时代变迁和台湾民众在思想观念上的转变。

关键词: 琼瑶电影;琼瑶文艺片;通俗情节剧;中国性;台湾图像

Abstract:

 The influence of Qiong Yao' s film on Taiwan's film history has not been giving a full confirmation in critics. Also in the studies of Chineselanguage films, scholars' research for Taiwan's film history often shows a leap, directly from the early Taiwaneselanguage film through the healthy realist film to Taiwan's new film, ignoring Qiong Yao' s drama that has once created a boxoffice miracle in 1960s and 1970s. In fact, Qiong Yao's film is important, not only because it helps Taiwan' s film open a distinctive type of melodrama, thus inheriting a strong popular tradition of commercial films that has been developing since the incept of the film, but also because it interprets, by using a mode of popular melodrama, China' s traditional ethics, thus playing an enlightening, appeasing role in the society. It has always been the tradition of China' s film to trace the history of the Chinese cinema and combine the form of popular melodrama with the Chinese ethics, politics and cultural reflection. The usage of popular melodrama in Qiong Yao' s film not only displays its strong roots in traditional Chinese films, but also indicates its close relation to the traditional Chinese culture. Besides, Qiong Yao' s film, while describing the romantic love kingdom, also refracts Taiwan' s image of an era. In Taiwan' s film history, Qiong Yao's film sets off two longer viewingbooms. And in these two periods, its story background, character relationship, plot setting and so on produce relatively a definite change, which reflects the changing time of Taiwan's society and the changing idea of Taiwan' s people.

Key words: Qiong Yaos films; Qiong Yaos drama; melodrama; Chineseness; Taiwan Image

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