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上海大学学报(社会科学版)

• 社会学研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

中国高考制度改革新思维

李雪岩1，龙耀2
  

  1. 1.广西民族大学商学院，广西 南宁 510006；2.中山大学教育学院
  • 收稿日期:2007-12-27 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2008-09-15 发布日期:2008-09-15

A New Idea for Reforming the University Entrance Examination in China

LI Xue-yan1，LONG Yao   

  1. 1.School of Business Studies, Guangxi University of Nationality, Nanning 510006, Guangxi, China；
    2.School of Education, Sun YatSen University,
  • Received:2007-12-27 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2008-09-15 Published:2008-09-15

被引次数

13

摘要： 高等教育是专业教育。高考是为高等教育服务的，是为高等专业教育选拔有专业培养潜质的人才。现行高考制度忽略专业潜质的因素，过份强调公共课考试，不利于真正有专业潜质人才的选拔。西方式的自主招生考试制度在中国将遭遇国情困局。笔者构想：实行“分专业高考制度”，将高考的公共科目取消，实行分专业出题考试，能够满足每一个学生的专业兴趣发展，能够使每一个学生的专业潜质得以释放，必将促进中国高等专业教育的发展。

关键词: 高考, 高等教育, 分专业高考

Abstract: Since the higher education is a professional one, the university entrance examination, as one of its serving means, should be designed to select those who have the potential professional quality and deserve for developing. But the present system of the university entrance examination, neglecting the potential professional quality and overemphasizing the publicsubject examination, is unfavorable to select the necessary candidates. And the Western system of the full authority for enrolling is also unsuited to the Chinese conditions. Therefore, the authors put forward a new idea for reforming, that is, abolishing all the publicsubject tests and putting into practice the "separating test in specialized subjects". In this way, all the candidates can develop according to their professional interest and potential quality, thus promoting the development of the Chinese higher education.

Key words: higher education, "separating test in specialized subjects"
, university entrance examination

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