上海大学学报(社会科学版)

• 传播学研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

从“四种理论”到“去西方化理论”——比较媒介研究的演进

展江,王晓竼   

  1. 中国青年政治学院新闻与传播系
  • 收稿日期:2008-05-09 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2008-07-15 发布日期:2008-07-15

From Four Theories to Theory of Dewesternization: the Evolution of Comparative Media Studies

  • Received:2008-05-09 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2008-07-15 Published:2008-07-15

摘要: 通过全面回顾“四种理论”和“去西方化理论”发展过程的历史、社会语境,并充分运用跨学科视角探究其中的关键概念的语义、语用,可将传媒体制研究的重要理论成果进行比较研究。通过相关理论的延宕和综合分析,可以得出以下结论:“四种理论”,尤其是“社会责任论”的提出,不是为了否定,而是为了“拯救”和巩固美国的核心价值观——自由、民主和个人主义;广义的“自由主义”不是一个单纯的、静止的,而是内涵复杂的、历史的概念;《传媒的四种理论》是一部学术“发电机”,极大地启发了后来者的研究;要谨慎使用学术话语权,尊奉学术规范,做负责任的学术传播者。

关键词: 四种理论, 去西方化, 比较媒介研究

Abstract: By comprehensively reviewing the historical and social context of all theories, and by using interdisciplinary perspective to explore semantic and pragmatic meanings of key concepts, the paper compares the crucial theoretical results in media system. By comprehensive theoretical analysis, the following conclusions are arrived at: that Four Theories, the Social Responsibility in particular, does not deny, but rather saves and consolidates American core value of freedom, democracy, and individualism; that freedom in general is not a simple and static concept, but one with complicated connotation and history; that Four Theories of the Press, like an academic generator, greatly enlightens the later research; that academic discourse rights is to be used modestly.

Key words: Dewesternization, comparative media studies, Four Theories

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