上海大学学报(社会科学版)

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主从犯认定的若干问题研究

李小文   

  1. 上海巿浦东新区人民检察院,上海 200135
  • 收稿日期:1900-01-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2008-03-15 发布日期:2008-03-15
  • 通讯作者: 李小文

Several Problems to Determine a Principal Offender and an Accessory

LI Xiaowen   

  1. Shanghai Pudong New Area People's Procuratorate, Shanghai 200135, China
  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2008-03-15 Published:2008-03-15
  • Contact: LI Xiaowen

摘要: 认定主从犯是准确界定各共犯人所应承担的刑事责任的前提。行为人在共同犯罪中所起作用的大小是区分主从犯的唯一标准;只有单一共犯人到案时,若共同犯罪事实难以全部查清,一般不宜认定主犯或者从犯,但确有证据证实其系从犯时,应当认定为从犯;实施望风行为的人是主犯还是从犯,得以具体犯罪事实为依据;单位共同犯罪中单位内部自然人可以区分主从犯;虚开增值税专用发票罪中的开票人、受票人、介绍人是否构成共犯及如何区分主从犯应区分不同情况予以处理。

关键词: 主犯, 从犯, 单位共同犯罪

Abstract: The determination of a principal offender and an accessory is the precondition for defining the individual criminal responsibility of the accomplice. The role that a doer plays is the only standard to determine a principal offender or an accessory in the joint crime. The paper describes in details the determination in a variety of possible facts.

Key words: accessory, unit joint crime, principal offender

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