上海大学学报(社会科学版)

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《红楼梦》与现代文论

王 蒙   

  1. 中华人民共和国文化部,北京 100020
  • 收稿日期:2006-12-13 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2007-03-15 发布日期:2007-03-15

A Dream of Red Mansions and Modern Literary Theories

WANG Meng   

  1. Ministry of Culture, Peole’s Repablic of China,Beijing 100020,China
  • Received:2006-12-13 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2007-03-15 Published:2007-03-15

摘要: 《红楼梦》表现了时间的多重性,小说向读者展视了女娲纪元、石头纪元以及贾府纪元三重时间。在《红楼梦》中曹雪芹细腻地刻画了一些主要角色的性心理,其深刻之处可以与弗洛伊德的理论相媲美。《红楼梦》对人生提出的种种质疑与西方现代、后现代思想中透漏出的颓废气息不谋而合。《红楼梦》充满了各种文化符号,对这些符号的解读与重组不断提供着从新视角来理解《红楼梦》的可能性。

关键词: 现代文论, 时间多重性, 弗洛伊德, 文化符号

Abstract: A Dream of Red Mansions embodies the multiplicity of time, which can be seen from the three different times of Nü Wa, Stone and Jia Residence, And in this novel, Cao Xueqin also makes a detailed description of some characters sexual psychology, that can compare well with Freud’s theory. While the questions of life put forward by the novel and the declining tendency implied by Western modernism or postmodernism happen to hold identical view, all sorts of cultural symbols in the novel unceasingly supply new annotations and new perspectives of approaches.

Key words: multiplicity of time, Freud, cultural symbols, modern literary theories

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